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Biochemistry / Biocemeg - Lexicon

enzyme
ensym
protein
protein
DNA
DNA
RNA
RNA
lipid
lipid
carbohydrate
carbohydrad
metabolism
metaboledd
cell
celloedd
amino acid
asid amino
peptide
peptid
catalyst
catalydd
substrate
swbstrad
coenzyme
cydensym
active site
safle gweithredol
phosphorylation
ffosfforyleiddiad
glycolysis
glycolysis
mitochondria
mitochondria
nucleotide
niwcleotid
transcription
trawsgrifiad
translation
cyfieithu
membrane
pilen
hormone
hormon
signal transduction
trawsgludiad signal
activation energy
egni actifadu
allosteric
alosterig
oxidation
ocsideiddio
reduction
gostyngiad
enzyme inhibition
ataliad ensymau
zwitterion
zwitterion
peptide bond
bond peptid
hydrolysis
hydrolysis
ligand
ligand
secondary structure
strwythur eilaidd
tertiary structure
strwythur trydyddol
quaternary structure
strwythur cwaternaidd
denaturation
dadnatureiddio
substrate specificity
penodolrwydd swbstrad
cofactor
cydffactor
allosteric regulation
rheoleiddio allosterig
feedback inhibition
ataliad adborth
ligase
ligas
restriction enzyme
ensym cyfyngu
chaperone
hebrwngwr
glycogen
glycogen
lipoprotein
lipoprotein
peptidase
peptidase
isomerase
isomeras
kinase
kinase
phosphatase
ffosffatas
transmembrane
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